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2] \RNL WROLT HULJDQ PX]ODWLVK PDKVXORWLQL
ERVKTDPX]ODWPDQJ)DTDWWD\\RUWDRPQL
WD\\RUOJDQGDQVRQJSLVKLULOJDQ\RNL
TRYXULOJDQXQLTD\WDPX]ODWLVKPXPNLQ
0DNVLPDOVDTODVKPXGGDWLQLWROLT
LVKODWPDQJ
'LVSOH\GDVRQL\DPRED\QLGDPX]ODWLVK
NDPHUDVLGDJL HQJ \XTRUL KDURUDW DNV HWDGL
6KXQGDQVRCQJ\DQDRCUQDWLOJDQKDURUDW
SD\GRERCODGL
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2JRKODQWLUXYFKLVLJQDOQLRCFKLULVKXFKXQ
&WXJPDVLQLERVLQJ
)R\GDOLKDMPL
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TXULOPDGDJL ]DYRG WXQXNDFKDVLGD WRSDVL]
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UDVPL
0X]ODWLVKNDPHUDVLQLWRCOLT
KDMPGDIR\GDODQLQJ
0DNVLPDOPLTGRUGDJLPDKVXORWODUQL
PX]ODWLVKXFKXQNRQWH\QHUQLROLE
WDVKODVKLQJL]PXPNLQ0D]NXUKRODWGD
PDKVXORWODUQLEHYRVLWDPD[VXV
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2]LTRYTDWELODQRUTDGHYRUELUELULJD
WHJPDVOLJL NHUDN $NV KROGD KDYR D\ODQLVKL
\RPRQODVKDGL
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GHYRUGDPX]ODE\RSLVKLVKLPXPNLQ
-LKR]TLVPODULQLFKLTDULVK
0X]ODWLVKPDKVXORWLNRQWH\QHULQL
WLUDOJDQFKDFKLTDULEROGLGDNRWDULE
FKLTDULQJ
*
UDVPL
6RYXWLVKNDPHUDVL
6RYXWLVKNDPHUDVLJRVKWNROEDVDEDOLT
VXWPDKVXORWODULWX[XPWD\\RUWDRPODUYD
QRQEXONDPDKVXORWODULQLVDTODVKXFKXQ
LGHDOMR\GLU
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TX\LGDJLODUJDULR\DTLOLQJ
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<DQJLEXWXQR]LTRYTDWODUQLVROLQJ
6KXQGD\TLOLEVLIDWLELODQ\DQJLOLJL
X]RTURTVDTODQDGL
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7D\\RUPDKVXORWODUGDYDWROGLULOJDQ
PDKVXORWODUGDLVKODEFKLTDUXYFKL
EHUJDQPLQLPDOVDTODVK\RNLLVWHPRO
TLOLVKVDQDVLQLLQREDWJDROLQJ
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XFKXQR]LTRYTDWODUQL\D[VKLRUDOJDQ
YD\RSLTKROGDVROLQJ6RYXWDLVK
NDPHUDVLGDJLWDPRWLVKODUYD
SODVWPDVVDTLVPODUQLQJUDQJODUL
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TR\LOPDV\GL
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LFKLPOLNODUQLROGLQVRYXWLENH\LQ
TXULOPDJDVROLQJ
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\RSPDQJVKXQGD\TLOLEKDYRD\ODQLVKLJD
WDVLUTLOPD\VL]+DYRWHVKLNODULQLQJROGLGD
TR\LODGLJDQR]LTRYTDWODUQLFKLTDGLJDQ
VRYXTKDYRVDEDELGDQPX]ERVLVKL
PXPNLQ
