X]
2CFKLULVK
PRGH WXJPDVLQL IUHVK LQGLNDWRUL R¶FKNXQLJD
TDGDUERVLEWXULQJ
(FRUHMLPL
(FRUHMLPLNRCPDJLGDTXULOPDQLQJLVK
WDUWLELQLTXYYDWWHMRYFKLLVKUHMLPLJD
DOPDVKWLUDRODVL]
,VKJDTRCVKLVK
PRGHWXJPDVLQL´HFRPRGHµLQGLNDWRUL
\RQJXQLJDTDGDUERVLEWXULQJ
4XULOPDDYWRPDWLNUDYLVKGDTX\LGDJL
KDURUDWQLRCUQDWDGL
ິ
6RYXWLVKNDPHUDVL &
ິ
0X]ODWLVKNDPHUDVL² &
2CFKLULVK
PRGHWXJPDVLQL´HFRPRGHµLQGLNDWRUL
R¶FKNXQLJDTDGDUERVLEWXULQJ
7DWLOUHMLPL
8]RTYDTW\RTEROVDQJL]TXULOPDQL
HQHUJL\DQLWHMD\GLJDQWDWLOUHMLPLJD
RWND]LVKLQL]PXPNLQ
6RYXWTLFKNDPHUDQLQJWHPSHUDWXUDVL
DYRWPDWLNUDYLVKGD& RWDGL
6KXYDTWLFKLGDVRYXWTLFKNDPHUDJDR]LT
RYTDWVROPDQJ
,VKJDTRCVKLVK
PRGHWXJPDVLQLYDFDWLRQLQGLNDWRUL
\RQJXQLJDTDGDUERVLEWXULQJ
4XULOPDDYWRPDWLNUDYLVKGDTX\LGDJL
KDURUDWQLRCUQDWDGL
ິ
6RYXWLVKNDPHUDVL &
ິ
0X]ODWLVKNDPHUDVLR¶]JDULVKVL]
2CFKLULVK
PRGHWXJPDVLQLYDFDWLRQLQGLNDWRUL
R¶FKNXQLJDTDGDUERVLEWXULQJ
7XJPDODUQLTXOIODVKIXQNVL\DVL
7XJPDODUPDMPXLQLDPDOGDTRCOODVKYD
TRCOODVKQLEHNRUTLOLVKXFKXQVRQL\D
PRED\QLGDORFN WXJPDVLQLERVLEWXULQJ
)XQNVL\DQLTRCVKJDQYDTWGDLQGLNDWRU
ORFNFKLURJCL\RQDGL
(QGLSDQHOWXJPDODUQLQJWDVRGLIL\
ERVLOLVKLGDQKLPR\DODQJDQ
3DQHOQLTXOIGDQFKLTDULVK
3DQHOQLTXOIGDQFKLTDULVKXFKXQORFN
WXJPDVLQLERVLQJ
6LJQDOIXQNVL\DVL
4X\LGDJLKRODWODUGDVLJQDOFKDOLVKL
PXPNLQ
(VKLNVLJQDOL
4XULOPDX]RTYDTWRFKLTTROJDQERCOVD
HVKLNVLJQDOLX]OXNVL]VLJQDOTRCVKLODGL
YDVRYXWLVKNDPHUDVLQLQJGLVSOH\LGD
DODUPDNVHWWLULODGL4XULOPD\RSLOJDQLGD
HVKLNVLJQDOL\DQDRCFKDGL
+DURUDWVLJQDOL
8]XNX]XNWRYXVKVLJQDOLFKDOLQDGLYD
PX]ODWLVKNDPHUDVLQLQJGLVSOH\LGD
DODUPDNVHWWLULODGL
+DURUDWVLJQDOLPX]ODWLVKNDPHUDVLQLQJ
KDURUDWLPX]ODWLOJDQPDKVXORWODUKRODWLJD
[DYIWXJCGLUDGLJDQGDUDMDGD\XTRUL
ERCOJDQGDTRCVKLODGL
0X]ODWLOJDQPDKVXORWODUXFKXQ[DWDU
ERCOPDJDQYD]L\DWGDVLJQDOTX\LGDJL
KRODWODUGDTRCVKLOLVKLPXPNLQ
ິ
4XULOPDQLLVKJDWXVKLULVKMDUD\RQLGD
ິ
<D[QDPDKVXORWODUNDWWDPLTGRUGD
ERCOJDQLGD
