PEGASUS 67 ÷ 107 2S
43
RU
cod. 3540S430 - 11/2009 (Rev. 00)
ȼɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɬɥɚ
•
Ɉɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɝɚɡɨɜɵɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɶ
,
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɵɣ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɤɨɬɥɨɦ
.
•
ɋɩɭɫɬɢɬɟ ɜɨɡɞɭɯ ɢɡ ɬɪɭɛɵ
,
ɧɚɯɨɞɹɳɟɣɫɹ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɝɚɡɨɜɵɦ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɨɦ
.
•
ȼɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɧɵɣ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɤɨɬɥɨɦ ɪɭɛɢɥɶɧɢɤ
,
ɟɫɥɢ ɬɚɤɨɜɨɣ ɢɦɟɟɬɫɹ
,
ɢɥɢ ɜɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ ɜɢɥɤɭ ɜ ɫɟɬɟɜɭɸ ɪɨɡɟɬɤɭ
.
•
ɉɟɪɟɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ ɤɨɬɥɚ
(
ɩɨɡ
. 8 -
ɪɢɫ
. 1)
ɜ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ
1.
•
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɪɭɱɤɭ
7 (
ɪɢɫ
. 1)
ɜ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ
,
ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɟ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɟ
ɜɵɲɟ
50°C,
ɚ ɪɭɱɤɭ ɤɨɦɧɚɬɧɨɝɨ ɬɟɪɦɨɫɬɚɬɚ
(
ɟɫɥɢ ɢɦɟɟɬɫɹ
)
ɧɚ ɠɟɥɚɟɦɭɸ
ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɭ
.
ɉɪɢ ɷɬɨɦ ɝɨɪɟɥɤɚ ɡɚɠɠɟɬɫɹ ɢ ɤɨɬɟɥ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɧɚɱɧɟɬ
ɪɚɛɨɬɭ
;
ɩɪɢ ɷɬɨɦ ɨɧ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɟɝɨ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɢ
ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ
.
B
ȿɫɥɢ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɧɵɯ ɜɵɲɟ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɣ ɝɨɪɟɥɤɢ
ɧɟ ɡɚɠɝɭɬɫɹ
,
ɚ ɧɚ ɤɨɬɥɟ ɡɚɠɢɝɚɟɬɫɹ ɤɧɨɩɤɚ ɫ ɩɨɞɫɜɟɬɤɨɣ
,
ɩɨɞɨɠɞɢɬɟ ɨɤɨɥɨ
15
ɫɟɤɭɧɞ
,
ɡɚɬɟɦ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɜɵɲɟɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɭɸ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ
.
ɉɨɫɥɟ ɫɛɪɨɫɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ
ɩɨɜɬɨɪɢɬ ɰɢɤɥ ɪɨɡɠɢɝɚ
.
ȿɫɥɢ ɝɨɪɟɥɤɢ ɧɚ ɡɚɠɝɭɬɫɹ ɢ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɜɬɨɪɨɣ ɩɨɩɵɬɤɢ
,
,
ɬɨ ɫɦ
. sez. 4.4.
ȼɵɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ ɤɨɬɥɚ
8
ɢɦɟɟɬ
3
ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ
“0-1-TEST”;
ɩɟɪɜɵɟ ɞɜɚ
ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɬ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɨɦɭ ɢ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɨɦɭ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɸ
ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ
;
ɬɪɟɬɶɟ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ
ɢɫɤɥɸɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɩɪɢ
ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɢ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɹ ɢɥɢ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ ɪɚɛɨɬ
.
A
ȼ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɟɝɨ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɝɨɪɟɥɤɢ
ɩɨɝɚɫɧɭɬ ɢ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɫɧɨɜɚ ɡɚɠɝɭɬɫɹ ɩɪɢ ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɢ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ
ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɷɧɟɪɝɢɢ
.
Ʉɨɧɬɪɨɥɶɧɵɟ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɢ
,
ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɟɦɵɟ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ
•
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɝɟɪɦɟɬɢɱɧɨɫɬɶ ɬɨɩɥɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɤɨɧɬɭɪɚ ɢ ɜɨɞɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ
.
•
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɶ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɞɵɦɨɯɨɞɨɜ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ
ɤɨɬɥɚ
.
•
ɍɞɨɫɬɨɜɟɪɶɬɟɫɶ ɜ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɰɢɪɤɭɥɹɰɢɢ ɜɨɞɵ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɤɨɬɥɨɦ ɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɨɣ
.
•
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɪɚɛɨɬɭ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɪɨɡɠɢɝɚ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɩɭɬɟɦ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ
ɤɨɬɥɚ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɨ ɪɚɡ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɤɨɦɧɚɬɧɨɝɨ ɬɟɪɦɨɫɬɚɬɚ ɢɥɢ ɬɟɪɦɨɫɬɚɬɚ ɤɨɬɥɚ
.
•
ɍɞɨɫɬɨɜɟɪɶɬɟɫɶ ɩɨ ɩɨɤɚɡɚɧɢɹɦ ɫɱɟɬɱɢɤɚ
,
ɱɬɨ ɪɚɫɯɨɞ ɝɚɡɚ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɟɬ
ɜɟɥɢɱɢɧɟ
,
ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɨɣ ɜ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɟ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɜ
cap. 5.
ȼɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ
Ⱦɥɹ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɩɟɪɟɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɝɥɚɜɧɵɣ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ
8 (
ɪɢɫ
. 1)
ɜ ɩɨɥɨɠɧɢɧ
0.
Ⱦɥɹ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɞɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɦ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɨɦ ɧɟɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ
ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ
:
•
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɪɭɱɤɭ ɝɥɚɜɧɨɝɨ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɹ
8 (
ɪɢɫ
. 1)
ɜ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ
0;
•
Ɂɚɤɪɵɬɶ ɝɚɡɨɜɵɣ ɤɥɚɩɚɧ
,
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɵɣ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɤɨɬɥɨɦ
;
•
Ɉɛɟɫɬɨɱɢɬɶ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬ
;
B
ȼɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɞɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɧɟɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɜ ɡɢɦɧɢɣ ɩɟɪɢɨɞ
,
ɜɨ
ɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟ ɭɳɟɪɛɚ ɨɬ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɝɨ ɡɚɦɟɪɡɚɧɢɹ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɫɥɢɬɶ ɜɫɸ
ɜɨɞɭ ɢɡ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɢ ɢɡ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ
;
ɢɥɢ ɠɟ ɞɨɛɚɜɶɬɟ ɚɧɬɢɮɪɢɡ ɜ
ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ
4.3
Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ
B
ɇɂɀȿɈɉɂɋȺɇɇɕȿ
ɈɉȿɊȺɐɂɂ
ȾɈɅɀɇɕ
ɉɊɈɂɁȼɈȾɂɌɖɋə
ɌɈɅɖɄɈ ɄȼȺɅɂɎɂɐɂɊɈȼȺɇɇɕɆ ɉȿɊɋɈɇȺɅɈɆ
.
ɋɟɡɨɧɧɵɟ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɢ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɢ ɞɵɦɨɯɨɞɚ
Ɋɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɧɟ ɪɟɠɟ
,
ɱɟɦ ɪɚɡ ɜ ɝɨɞ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɬɶ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɢ
:
•
ɗɥɟɦɟɧɬɵ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɩɪɟɞɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ
(
ɝɚɡɨɜɵɣ ɤɥɚɩɚɧ
,
ɬɟɪɦɨɫɬɚɬɵ ɢ ɬ
.
ɞ
.)
ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɵɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ
.
•
Ⱦɵɦɨɯɨɞɵ ɧɟ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɛɵɬɶ ɡɚɫɨɪɟɧɵ ɢ ɧɟ ɢɦɟɬɶ ɭɬɟɱɟɤ
.
•
Ƚɟɪɦɟɬɢɱɧɨɫɬɶ ɝɚɡɨɜɵɯ ɫɢɫɬɟɦ ɢ ɜɨɞɹɧɵɯ ɤɨɧɬɭɪɨɜ ɧɟ ɧɚɪɭɲɟɧɚ
.
•
Ƚɨɪɟɥɤɭ ɢ ɤɨɪɩɭɫ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɛɵɬɶ ɫɨɜɟɪɲɟɧɧɨ ɱɢɫɬɵɦɢ
.
ȼɵɩɨɥɧɹɣɬɟ
ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ
,
ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɧɵɟ ɜ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɦ ɩɚɪɚɝɪɚɮɟ
.
•
ɗɥɟɤɬɪɨɞɵ ɧɟ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɢɦɟɬɶ ɧɚɤɢɩɢ ɢ ɛɵɬɶ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɵɦɢ
(
ɫɦ
.
ɪɢɫ
. 11).
•
Ⱦɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜɨɞɵ ɜ ɯɨɥɨɞɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɬɶ ɨɤɨɥɨ
1
ɛɚɪ
;
ɜ
ɩɪɨɬɢɜɧɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɩɪɢɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɟɝɨ ɤ ɷɬɨɣ ɜɟɥɢɱɢɧɟ
.
•
Ɋɚɫɲɢɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɛɚɤ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɛɵɬɶ ɡɚɩɨɥɧɟɧ
.
•
ȼɟɥɢɱɢɧɵ ɪɚɫɯɨɞɚ ɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɝɚɡɚ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɨɜɚɬɶ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹɦ
,
ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɧɵɦ ɜ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɟ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ
(
ɫɦ
. sez. 5.3).
•
ɐɢɪɤɭɥɹɰɢɨɧɧɵɟ ɧɚɫɨɫɵ ɧɟ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɛɵɬɶ ɡɚɛɥɨɤɢɪɨɜɚɧɵ
.
ɉɪɟɞɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ
Ʉɨɬɟɥ
PEGASUS 67
ɱ
107 2S
ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧ ɩɪɟɞɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚɦɢ
,
ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɸɳɢɦɢ
ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶ
ɜ
ɫɥɭɱɚɟ
ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɹ
ɤɚɤɢɯ
-
ɥɢɛɨ
ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɜ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ
.
ɍɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ
(
ɡɚɳɢɬɧɵɣ ɬɟɪɦɨɫɬɚɬ
)
ɫ ɪɭɱɧɵɦ ɜɨɡɜɪɚɬɨɦ
ɜ ɪɚɛɨɱɟɟ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ
Ɏɭɧɤɰɢɹ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ
-
ɢɫɤɥɸɱɚɬɶ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɟɧɢɟ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɤɢɩɟɧɢɹ ɜɨɞɵ ɜ
ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ
.
Ɇɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ ɫɪɚɛɚɬɵɜɚɧɢɹ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ
-
110°C.
Ⱥɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɪɚɡɛɥɨɤɢɪɨɜɤɚ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɢɬɟɥɹ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɩɪɨɢɫɯɨɞɢɬ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ
ɩɨɫɥɟ ɨɫɬɵɜɚɧɢɹ ɤɨɬɥɚ
(
ɩɨɧɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ ɱɟɦ ɧɚ
10°C)
ɢ
ɭɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ
ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɢ
,
ɜɵɡɜɚɜɲɟɣ ɛɥɨɤɢɪɨɜɤɭ
.
Ⱦɥɹ ɪɚɡɛɥɨɤɢɪɨɜɤɢ
ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɢɬɟɥɹ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɨɬɤɪɭɬɢɬɟ ɤɪɵɲɤɭ
3
ɧɚ
ɢ ɪɢɫ
. 1
ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɧɚɯɨɞɹɳɭɸɫɹ
ɩɨɞ ɧɟɣ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ
.
ɉɪɟɞɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɞɵɦɨɜɵɯ ɝɚɡɨɜ
(
ɬɟɪɦɨɫɬɚɬ ɞɵɦɨɜɵɯ
ɝɚɡɨɜ
)
Ʉɨɬɟɥ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨɦ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɹ ɞɵɦɨɜɵɯ ɝɚɡɨɜ
(
ɞɚɬɱɢɤ ɞɵɦɨɜɵɯ ɝɚɡɨɜ
-
ɩɨɡ
. 4
ɧɚ ɪɢɫ
. 1 ).
ȼ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɹ ɤɚɤɨɣ
-
ɥɢɛɨ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ
ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɵɦɨɜɵɯ ɝɚɡɨɜ ɫ ɜɨɡɜɪɚɬɨɦ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɢɯ
ɜ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɟ
,
ɤɨɬɟɥ
ɜɵɤɥɸɱɚɟɬɫɹ
.
Ⱦɥɹ ɨɛɧɚɪɭɠɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɞɵɦɨɜɵɯ ɝɚɡɨɜ
,
ɜ
ɜɟɬɪɨɡɚɳɢɬɧɨɦ ɡɨɧɬɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ
.
ȼɵɛɪɨɫ ɞɵɦɨɜɵɯ ɝɚɡɨɜ ɜ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɟ ɜɵɡɵɜɚɟɬ
ɩɨɜɵɲɟɧɢɟ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ
,
ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɢɪɭɟɦɨɣ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɨɦ
,
ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ
2
ɦɢɧɭɬ ɩɟɪɟɤɪɵɜɚɟɬ ɩɨɞɚɱɭ ɝɚɡɚ ɜ
ɝɨɪɟɥɤɭ
,
ɜɵɡɵɜɚɹ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɬɥɚ
.
ȼ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɫɪɚɛɚɬɵɜɚɧɢɹ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɹ
ɞɵɦɨɜɵɯ ɝɚɡɨɜ
,
ɪɚɡɜɢɧɬɢɬɟ ɡɚɳɢɬɧɭɸ ɤɪɵɲɤɭ
(
ɩɨɡ
. 4
ɧɚ ɪɢɫ
. 1) ,
ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɧɭɸ
ɧɚ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɜɪɭɱɧɭɸ ɩɪɢɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨ ɜ ɪɚɛɨɱɟɟ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ
.
ɉɪɢ
ɷɬɨɦ ɤɨɬɟɥ ɫɧɨɜɚ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɟɬɫɹ
.
Ⱦɥɹ ɡɚɦɟɧɵ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɜ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɜɵɯɨɞɚ ɟɝɨ ɢɡ ɫɬɪɨɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɢɫɤɥɸɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ
ɨɪɢɝɢɧɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɡɚɩɚɫɧɵɟ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɢ ɭɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ ɜ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɦ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɢ
ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɢ ɢ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ
.
B
Ⱦɚɬɱɢɤ ɞɵɦɨɜɵɯ ɝɚɡɨɜ ɧɟ ɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɟɬɫɹ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɢɬɶ
!
Ɉɬɤɪɵɬɢɟ ɩɟɪɟɞɧɟɣ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ
Ⱦɥɹ ɨɬɤɪɵɬɢɹ ɩɟɪɟɞɧɟɣ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɫɥɟɞɭɣɬɟ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɹɦ
,
ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɧɵɦ ɜ ɪɢɫ
. 5.
ɪɢɫ
. 5 -
Ɉɬɤɪɵɬɢɟ ɩɟɪɟɞɧɟɣ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ
B
ɉɟɪɟɞ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟɦ ɥɸɛɵɯ
ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɣ ɜɧɭɬɪɢ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ
ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɡɚɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɝɚɡɨɜɵɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɶ
,
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɵɣ ɩɟɪɟɞ
ɤɨɬɥɨɦ
.
Ⱥɧɚɥɢɡ ɫɝɨɪɚɧɢɹ ɝɚɡɚ
ȼɧɭɬɪɢ ɤɨɬɥɚ
,
ɜ ɜɟɪɯɧɟɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɩɪɟɪɵɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɬɹɝɢ
,
ɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɚ ɨɞɧɚ ɬɨɱɤɚ
ɨɬɛɨɪɚ ɩɪɨɛ ɞɵɦɨɜɵɯ ɝɚɡɨɜ
(
ɫɦɨɬɪɟɬɶ ɪɢɫ
. 6 ).
ɑɬɨɛɵ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɟɫɬɢ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɟ
,
ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɶ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɢ
:
1.
ɋɧɢɦɢɬɟ ɜɟɪɯɧɸɸ ɩɚɧɟɥɶ ɤɨɬɥɚ
2.
ɋɧɢɦɢɬɟ ɬɟɩɥɨɢɡɨɥɹɰɢɸ ɫ ɩɪɟɪɵɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɬɹɝɢ
3.
ɋɧɢɦɢɬɟ ɩɪɨɛɤɭ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɹ ɨɬɛɨɪɚ ɞɵɦɨɜɵɯ ɝɚɡɨɜ
;
4.
ȼɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ ɜ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɟ
;
5.
Ɋɟɝɭɥɢɪɭɣɬɟ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɭ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɧɚ ɦɚɤɫɢɦɭɦ
.
6.
ɉɨɞɨɠɞɢɬɟ
10-15
ɦɢɧɭɬ ɞɥɹ ɫɬɚɛɢɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɤɨɬɥɚ
*
7.
ȼɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɟ
.
ɪɢɫ
. 6 -
Ⱥɧɚɥɢɡ ɞɵɦɨɜɵɯ ɝɚɡɨɜ
A
Ⱥɧɚɥɢɡɵ
,
ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɧɵɟ ɩɪɢ ɧɟɫɬɚɛɢɥɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɦ ɤɨɬɥɟ
,
ɦɨɝɭɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ
ɤ ɩɨɝɪɟɲɧɨɫɬɢ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ
.
Ⱦɟɦɨɧɬɚɠ ɢ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɚ ɛɥɨɤɚ ɝɨɪɟɥɨɤ
Ⱦɟɦɨɧɬɚɠ ɛɥɨɤɚ ɝɨɪɟɥɨɤ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ
:
•
Ɉɛɟɫɬɨɱɶɬɟ ɚɝɪɟɝɚɬ ɢ ɡɚɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɶ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɝɚɡɚ
,
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɵɣ ɩɟɪɟɞ
ɤɨɬɥɨɦ
.
•
Ɉɬɤɪɭɬɢɬɟ ɞɜɚ ɜɢɧɬɚ ɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɵɯ ɛɥɨɤɨɜ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɹ ɩɥɚɦɟɧɢ ɤ
ɝɚɡɨɜɨɦɭ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɭ
(
ɪɢɫ
. 7)
ɢ ɞɟɦɨɧɬɢɪɭɣɬɟ ɢɯ ɫ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɨɜ
(
ɪɢɫ
. 8).
•
Ⱦɥɹ ɦɨɞɟɥɟɣ
97 2S
ɢ
107 2S
,
ɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɧɵɯ
2
ɝɚɡɨɜɵɦɦ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚɦɢ
,
ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ
ɬɚɤɠɟ ɨɬɤɪɭɬɢɬɶ
2
ɜɢɧɬɚ
ɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɹ
2
ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɪɚɡɴɟɦɨɜ
,
ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɸɳɢɯ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɟ ɜɬɨɪɨɝɨ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ
,
ɢ ɨɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɶ ɢɯ
ɨɬ ɷɬɨɝɨ
ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ
.
•
Ɉɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ ɤɚɛɟɥɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɪɨɡɠɢɝɚ ɢ ɢɨɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɨɬ ɛɥɨɤɚ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɞɨɜ
.
•
Ɋɚɡɜɢɧɬɢɬɟ ɝɚɣɤɭ ɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɬɪɭɛɵ ɩɨɞɜɨɞɚ ɝɚɡɚ ɤ ɝɚɡɨɜɨɦɭ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɭ
(
ɪɢɫ
. 9).
Ⱦɥɹ ɦɨɞɟɥɟɣ
97 2S
ɢ
107 2S
ɪɚɡɜɢɧɬɢɬɟ ɞɜɟ ɝɚɣɤɢ
.
•
Ɋɚɡɜɢɧɬɢɬɟ ɞɜɟ ɝɚɣɤɢ ɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɜɟɪɰɵ ɤɚɦɟɪɵ
ɫɝɨɪɚɧɢɹ ɤ ɱɭɝɭɧɧɵɦ
ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɚɦ ɤɨɪɩɭɫɚ ɤɨɬɥɚ
(
ɪɢɫ
. 10)..
•
ɋɧɢɦɢɬɟ ɛɥɨɤ ɝɨɪɟɥɨɤ ɜɦɟɫɬɟ ɫ ɞɜɟɪɰɨɣ ɤɚɦɟɪɵ ɫɝɨɪɚɧɢɹ
.
ɉɪɨɢɡɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɭ ɢ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɭ ɝɨɪɟɥɨɤ
.
Ⱦɥɹ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɝɨɪɟɥɨɤ ɢ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɞɨɜ
ɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟɫɶ ɢɫɤɥɸɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɧɟ ɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɳɟɬɤɨɣ ɢɥɢ ɫɠɚɬɵɦ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɨɦ
.
ɇɟ
ɩɪɢɦɟɧɹɣɬɟ ɯɢɦɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ
.
