DIVAtop F 24
100
RU
2.
Ɇɨɧɬɚɠ
2.1
ɍɤɚɡɚɧɢɹ ɨɛɳɟɝɨ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɚ
ɍɋɌȺɇɈȼɄȺ ɂ ɇȺɋɌɊɈɃɄȺ ȽɈɊȿɅɄɂ ȾɈɅɀɇȺ ɈɋɍɓȿɋɌȼɅəɌɖɋə ɌɈɅɖɄɈ ɋɉȿɐɂȺɅɂɁɂɊɈȼȺɇɇɕɆ ɉȿɊɋɈɇȺɅɈɆ
,
ɂɆȿɘɓɂɆ ɉɊɈȼȿɊȿɇɇɍɘ ɄȼȺɅɂɎɂɄȺɐɂɘ
,
ɉɊɂ ɋɈȻɅɘȾȿɇɂɂ ɉɊɂȼȿȾȿɇɇɕɏ ȼ ɇȺɋɌɈəɓȿɆ ɌȿɏɇɂɑȿɋɄɈɆ
ɊɍɄɈȼɈȾɋɌȼȿ ɍɄȺɁȺɇɂɃ
,
ɉɊȿȾɉɂɋȺɇɂɃ ȾȿɃɋɌȼɍɘɓȿȽɈ ɁȺɄɈɇɈȾȺɌȿɅɖɋɌȼȺ
,
ɉɈɅɈɀȿɇɂɃ ɆȿɋɌɇɕɏ ɇɈɊɆ ɂ
ɉɊȺȼɂɅ
,
ɂ ȼ ɋɈɈɌȼȿɌɋɌȼɂɂ ɋ ɉɊɂɇəɌɕɆɂ ɌȿɏɇɂɑȿɋɄɂɆɂ ɌɊȿȻɈȼȺɇɂəɆɂ
.
2.2
Ɇɟɫɬɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
Ʉɚɦɟɪɚ ɫɝɨɪɚɧɢɹ ɚɝɪɟɝɚɬɚ ɝɟɪɦɟɬɢɱɧɨ ɢɡɨɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɚ ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɩɨɷɬɨɦɭ ɨɧ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɥɸɛɨɦ
ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ
.
Ɍɟɦ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɟ
,
ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɤɨɬɟɥ
,
ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɢɦɟɬɶ ɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɭɸ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɸ ɞɥɹ
ɩɪɟɞɨɬɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ ɨɩɚɫɧɵɯ ɫɢɬɭɚɰɢɣ ɜ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɯɨɬɹ ɛɵ ɦɚɥɵɯ ɭɬɟɱɟɤ ɝɚɡɚ
.
ɗɬɚ ɧɨɪɦɚ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɚ Ⱦɢɪɟɤɬɢɜɨɣ
CEE
ʋ
90/396
ɞɥɹ ɜɫɟɯ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɸɳɢɯ ɧɚ ɝɚɡɟ ɚɝɪɟɝɚɬɨɜ
,
ɜ ɬɨɦ ɱɢɫɥɟ ɢ ɞɥɹ ɬɚɤ ɧɚɡɵɜɚɟɦɵɯ ɚɝɪɟɝɚɬɨɜ ɫ ɡɚɤɪɵɬɨɣ ɤɚɦɟɪɨɣ
.
ȼ ɥɸɛɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɜ ɦɟɫɬɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɧɟ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɶɫɹ ɩɵɥɶ
,
ɨɝɧɟɨɩɚɫɧɵɟ ɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɵ ɢɥɢ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɵ ɢɥɢ ɟɞɤɢɟ ɝɚɡɵ
.
ɉɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɟ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɛɵɬɶ ɫɭɯɢɦ ɢ ɧɟ ɩɨɞɜɟɪɠɟɧɧɵɦ ɡɚɦɟɪɡɚɧɢɸ
.
Ʉɨɬɟɥ ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɞɜɟɫɤɢ ɧɚ ɫɬɟɧɭ ɢ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɬɟ ɫ ɩɨɞɜɟɫɧɵɦ ɤɪɨɧɲɬɟɣɧɨɦ
.
ɉɪɢɤɪɟɩɢɬɟ ɤɪɨɧɲɬɟɣɧ ɤ
ɫɬɟɧɟ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɪɚɡɦɟɪɚɦɢ
,
ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɧɵɦɢ ɜ
sez. 4.1
ɢ ɩɨɞɜɟɫɶɬɟ ɧɚ ɧɟɝɨ ɤɨɬɟɥ
.
ɉɨ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɦɭ ɡɚɤɚɡɭ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ
ɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧ ɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɲɚɛɥɨɧ ɞɥɹ ɧɚɦɟɬɤɢ ɧɚ ɫɬɟɧɟ ɬɨɱɟɤ ɩɨɞɜɟɫɤɢ ɤɨɬɥɚ
.
Ʉɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɟ ɤ ɫɬɟɧɟ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɬɶ
ɫɬɚɛɢɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɢ ɩɪɨɱɧɨɫɬɶ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɬɥɚ
.
A
ȿɫɥɢ ɚɝɪɟɝɚɬ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɫɪɟɞɢ ɦɟɛɟɥɢ ɢɥɢ ɛɨɤɨɦ ɤ ɫɬɟɧɟ
,
ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɬɶ ɫɜɨɛɨɞɧɨɟ ɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɫɬɜɨ
,
ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɟ ɞɥɹ ɞɟɦɨɧɬɚɠɚ ɤɨɠɭɯɚ ɢ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɨɛɵɱɧɵɯ ɪɚɛɨɬ ɩɨ ɬɟɯɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɸ
.
2.3
Ƚɢɞɪɚɜɥɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ
Ɋɚɫɱɟɬ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɦɨɣ ɬɟɩɥɨɜɨɣ ɦɨɳɧɨɫɬɢ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɩɪɟɞɜɚɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ
,
ɢɫɯɨɞɹ ɢɡ ɩɨɬɪɟɛɧɨɫɬɢ ɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɜ ɬɟɩɥɟ
,
ɪɚɫɫɱɢɬɵɜɚɟɦɨɣ ɩɨ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɦ ɧɨɪɦɚɦ
.
Ⱦɥɹ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɢ ɧɚɞɟɠɧɨɝɨ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɝɢɞɪɚɜɥɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ
ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɛɵɬɶ ɨɫɧɚɳɟɧɚ ɜɫɟɦɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɵɦɢ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɚɦɢ
.
Ɋɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɤɨɬɥɨɦ ɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɨɣ
ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɬɫɟɱɧɵɟ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɵ
,
ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɢɥɢ ɛɵ ɜ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɢɡɨɥɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɤɨɬɟɥ ɨɬ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ
.
B
ɋɥɢɜɧɨɟ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɟ ɩɪɟɞɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɛɵɬɶ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɨ ɫ ɜɨɪɨɧɤɨɣ ɢɥɢ ɫ ɤɚɧɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɟɣ ɜɨ
ɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟ ɩɨɩɚɞɚɧɢɹ ɜɨɞɵ ɧɚ ɩɨɥ ɜ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɫɪɚɛɚɬɵɜɚɧɢɢ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ ɩɪɢ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɟɧɢɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɨɬɨɩɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ
ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ
.
ȼ ɩɪɨɬɢɜɧɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɢɡɝɨɬɨɜɢɬɟɥɶ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɧɟ ɧɟɫɟɬ ɧɢɤɚɤɨɣ ɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɡɚ ɡɚɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɢ
ɫɪɚɛɚɬɵɜɚɧɢɢ ɩɪɟɞɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚ
.
ɇɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɬɪɭɛɵ ɝɢɞɪɚɜɥɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɞɥɹ ɡɚɡɟɦɥɟɧɢɹ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɨɤ
.
ɉɟɪɟɞ ɦɨɧɬɚɠɨɦ ɬɳɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɩɪɨɦɨɣɬɟ ɜɫɟ ɬɪɭɛɵ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɞɥɹ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɵɯ ɡɚɝɪɹɡɧɟɧɢɣ ɢɥɢ ɩɨɫɬɨɪɨɧɧɢɯ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɣ
,
ɦɨɝɭɳɢɯ ɩɨɦɟɲɚɬɶ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɣ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɚɝɪɟɝɚɬɚ
.
ȼɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɤ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɦ ɬɨɱɤɚɦ ɩɨɞɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɣ
,
ɤɚɤ ɩɨɤɚɡɚɧɨ ɧɚ ɪɢɫɭɧɤɟ ɜ
sez. 4.1
ɢ ɫɨɝɥɚɫɧɨ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɚɦ
,
ɢɦɟɸɳɢɦɫɹ ɧɚ ɫɚɦɨɦ ɚɝɪɟɝɚɬɟ
.
ɋɟɪɢɣɧɨ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɬɵ
,
ɩɨɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɟ ɧɚ ɧɢɠɟɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɧɨɦ ɪɢɫɭɧɤɟ
(
ɪɢɫ
. 18)
A -
Ɇɭɮɬɚ ɫ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɟɣ
ɪɟɡɶɛɨɣ
B -
ɇɢɩɩɟɥɶ ɢɡ ɥɚɬɭɧɢ
OT 58
C -
Ɇɚɧɠɟɬɚ
D -
ɋɬɨɩɨɪɧɨɟ ɤɨɥɶɰɨ ɢɡ
ɥɚɬɭɧɢ
OT 58
E -
Ɇɟɞɧɚɹ ɲɚɣɛɚ
F -
ɉɚɬɪɭɛɨɤ ɢɡ ɥɚɬɭɧɢ
OT 58
G -
ɒɚɪɨɜɨɣ ɤɪɚɧ
ɪɢɫ
. 18 -
ɋɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɬ
A
F
C D E
F
E
D
B
C
A
G
